Why is it offensive to refer to someone with a disability as 'handicapped'?

Using the term 'handicapped' to refer to someone with a disability is considered offensive and outdated. It is important to understand why this term is no longer acceptable and why it is crucial to use more respectful and inclusive language when talking about disabilities.

The term 'handicapped' originated from the phrase 'cap in hand,' which referred to beggars or people with disabilities who were often seen begging for money. This derogatory term perpetuates negative stereotypes and reinforces the idea that people with disabilities are helpless or dependent on others.

In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards using person-first language, which emphasizes the person before their disability. This approach recognizes that individuals with disabilities are first and foremost people, with their disability being just one aspect of their identity. Using person-first language helps to promote dignity, respect, and inclusivity.

Instead of using the term 'handicapped,' it is recommended to use more appropriate and respectful language. For example, you can refer to someone as a person with a disability or an individual with a specific disability, such as a person with visual impairment or a person with mobility challenges. This way, you are acknowledging the person first and focusing on their abilities rather than their limitations.

It is important to note that language evolves, and what may have been considered acceptable in the past may no longer be appropriate. As society becomes more aware of the importance of inclusivity and respect for all individuals, it is crucial to stay informed and use language that reflects these values.

By using respectful and inclusive language, we can help create a more inclusive society where individuals with disabilities are seen as equal members and their abilities are recognized and valued. Let's strive to use language that promotes respect, dignity, and empowerment for all individuals, regardless of their abilities.

Ryan Gleason

Web accessibility, software development, assistive technology

Ryan is a seasoned software engineer with a passion for accessibility. With an impressive portfolio of projects focused on rendering technology more user-friendly for individuals with disabilities, he continuously seeks innovative solutions to enhance user interaction. His expertise spans from the development of screen readers and one-handed keyboards to speech-to-text software.